Craniofacial morphological differences between Down syndrome and maxillary deficiency children

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Craniofacial morphological differences between Down syndrome and maxillary deficiency children.

Maxillary deficiency is one of the facial features of Down syndrome (DS). Differences in craniofacial morphology between DS and nonsyndromic skeletal Class III malocclusion with maxillary deficiency remain unclear. This study compared the craniofacial differences of white male children from Central-Western Brazil with DS (n = 30, mean age: 8 years 3 months), skeletal Class III profile with maxi...

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Craniofacial features and specific oral characteristics of Down syndrome children.

AIM This article intends to describe the characteristics of Down syndrome children in order to facilitate their management in the dental office. METHODS A review of literature was made limited to articles published between 2003 and 2013. The article is based on a literature search in PubMed and the authors' clinical experience with the patient group. DISCUSSION Individuals with Down syndrom...

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Craniofacial morphological changes of familial bilateral hypodontia of maxillary premolars.

The hypodontia of a permanent tooth from a dental group represents a normal evolution in human dentition morphology. Nevertheless, the hypodontia of two teeth within a dental group is a rare developmental anomaly when not associated to a systemic syndrome. The aim of this study was to report two rare cases of four maxillary premolars hypodontia, not including the third molar, of two white women...

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Relationship between Motor and Mental Age in Children with Down Syndrome

Objectives: Down syndrome (DS) is the most common multiple congenital anomaly syndrome associated with a developmental disability. Children with Down syndrome have delay in both motor and mental age. This study carried out to explore relationship between mental and motor age of children with DS. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 60 participants with DS (5 to 7 years old) usin...

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Parallels of craniofacial maldevelopment in Down syndrome and Ts65Dn mice.

Mouse genetic models can be used to dissect molecular mechanisms that result in human disease. This approach requires detection and demonstration of compelling parallels between phenotypes in mouse and human. Ts65Dn mice are at dosage imbalance for many of the same genes duplicated in trisomy 21 or Down syndrome (DS), the most common live-born human aneuploidy. Analysis of the craniofacial skel...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The European Journal of Orthodontics

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0141-5387,1460-2210

DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjr105